Female Pattern Baldness

One of the most common hair loss conditions that females suffer from is androgenetic alopecia, commonly known as Female Pattern Baldness (FPB) which is a hereditary condition passed on from both the maternal and paternal side of the family.

You can identify your FPB and its progression using the Ludwig scale.

The Ludwig Scale of female hair loss

Andogenetic female hair loss is more complex in nature but the hormone DHT (dihydrotestosterone) is also implicated in affecting hair follicles in genetically prone women. The ovaries and adrenal glands produce androgens like Testosterone, which in turn is converted in the hair follicle cells by an enzyme 5-alpha-reductase into DHT. This DHT attacks the hair follicles causing them to shrink, affecting the hair growth cycle. This causes thinning that leads to hair loss.

In females, the pattern of hair loss is different compared with men. Progesterone and oestrogen balance also plays a part and this can result in hair loss at menopause. There is general thinning of hair around the top and crown of the head.

You may notice that the parting of the hair also becomes wider.

Alopecia areata

This type of hair loss can occur at any time throughout one’s life. It is caused by the body’s immune system attacking hair follicles at a particular place on the scalp.

In severe conditions, complete loss of hair can result in alopecia totalis.

We have achieved good results with our prescribed treatments to treat alopecia areata.

Telogen Effluvium

This is a type of temporary hair loss that usually happens after stress, shock or any traumatic event. Nutritional deficiencies can also cause this. This type of hair loss can happen all over the scalp and can trigger androgenetic hair loss in certain susceptible individuals

This condition in some cases can also get chronic and is then known as diffuse hair loss or Chronic Telogen Effluvium that normally occurs after 35 years of age.

The underlying medical condition/s need to be addressed. Factors that may cause this are: stress, starting or stopping contraceptives, Thyroid issues, anaemia, side effects of medication.